Glossary

Actual Recovery Point Objective (Actual RPO)

Actual Recovery Time Objective (Actual RTO)

Actual Test Time Objective (Actual TTO)

administrative computer

A Windows machine used externally from the Appliance host to perform the upgrade. We recommend that you use a laptop for this process because the Forge Hardware Appliance build and the configuration procedure requires a direct connection to the Dell Hardware that is used as the Forge Appliance Host.

Appliance Host

See container.

appliance management software

Software that uses either a terminal console (getty) or a proprietary, browser-based interface (Forge Appliance Configuration Console or Forge ACC) to connect directly to an appliance for installation and configuration purposes (for example, setting the Host/VM IP addresses, Hostnames, and user password configuration).

appliance version

The version of appliance management software used to manage network settings on the Forge ESX Host and the Forge Appliance VM. Appliance (version) 1 uses a getty interface, appliance (version) 2 uses the Django Web framework and the ACC interface. Appliance version updates are motivated primarily by changes to the underlying VMware ESX version.

You can determine the appliance version of your Forge unit by using one of the following methods:

  • Forge Web Interface: Look up the appliance version number in the Help > About page of the ACC. You can only do this if you are reconfiguring Forge.

  • Local Configuration Interface Type: Connect a monitor to the appliance and power it on. If the system displays the blue screen of the Forge Console, your appliance version is 1. If the system displays the ESX configuration screen, your appliance version is 2.

  • Remote Configuration Interface: Using a Web browser and the IP address of your Forge unit (http://<forge_esx_server>:1000), attempt to launch the Forge Appliance Configuration Console (ACC). If you are able to connect, your appliance version is 2.

backup

The process of exporting existing database data, which includes existing workloads and contracts. This process also backs up the VMs that reside on the datastore local to the Forge Appliance Host.

container

The VM host that contains the failover workload (a protected workload’s bootable virtual replica).

contract data

Exported data for the protection contracts. The upgrade utility stores this in a .zip file.

See also protection contract.

event

A PlateSpin Server message that contains information about important steps throughout the workload protection lifecycle.

failback

Restoration of the business function of a failed workload in its original environment when the business function of a temporary failover workload within PlateSpin Forge is no longer required.

failover

Taking over the business function of a failed workload by a failover workload within a PlateSpin Forge VM container.

failover workload

A protected workload’s bootable virtual replica.

Forge Appliance

A Forge Appliance Host containing a virtual machine running a Microsoft Windows OS with Forge software installed.

Forge installation/upgrade executable

The executable file that upgrades the Forge Appliance software. The executable (also referred to as an “upgrade utility,”) is included in the Forge 11.1 Upgrade Kit.

Forge software

PlateSpin software engineered to protect a specific virtual workload (that is, an ESX VM’s operating system, middleware, and data) by using virtualization technology. If there is a production server outage or disaster, a virtualized replica of a workload can be rapidly powered on within the target container (a VM host), and continue to run as normal until the production environment is restored.

full

1. (noun) An individual scheduled transfer or manual transfer of a protected workload to its ‘blank’ replica (the failover VM), or from a failover workload to its original virtual or physical infrastructure.

2. (adjective) Describes the scope of replication (1), in which the initial replica of a protected workload is created based on all of its data.

incremental

1. (noun) An individual scheduled transfer or manual transfer of differences between a protected workload and its replica (the failover workload).

2. (adjective) Describes the scope of replication (1), in which the initial replica of a workload is created differentially, based on differences between the workload and its prepared counterpart.

Management VM

The management virtual machine containing the PlateSpin Forge software.

output directory

(Also output folder). The network location where important backup data is stored on the administrative computer. For example, D:\forge_backup\out.

prepare for failover

A PlateSpin Forge operation that boots the failover workload in preparation of a full Failover operation.

protection contract

A collection of currently-active settings pertaining to the complete lifecycle of a workload’s protection (Add-inventory, initial and ongoing Replications, Failover, Failback, and Reprotect).

protection tier

A customizable collection of workload protection parameters that define the frequency of replications and criteria for the system to consider a workload as failed.

rebuild

The process of configuring the Forge Dell hardware, the Forge ESX Host, and the Forge Appliance that is running a Windows Server operating system.

recovery point

A point-in-time snapshot, allowing a replicated workload to be restored to a previous state.

Recovery Point Actual (RPA)

Actual data loss measured in time and defined by the actual measured interval between incremental replications of a protected workload that occurs during a failover test.

Recovery Point Objective (RPO)

Tolerable data loss measured in time and defined by a configurable interval between incremental replications of a protected workload. That is, in the event of a major IT outage, how much data are you prepared to lose? The RPO is affected by current utilization levels of PlateSpin Forge, the rate and scope of changes on the workload, your network speed, and the chosen replication schedule.

Recovery Time Actual (RTA)

A measure of a workload’s actual downtime defined by the time a failover operation takes to complete.

Recovery Time Objective (RTO)

A measure of a workload’s tolerable downtime defined by the time a failover operation takes to complete. The RTO is affected by the time it takes to configure and execute the failover operation (10 to 45 minutes).

replication

  1. Initial Replication, the creation of an initial base copy of a workload. Can be carried out as a Full Replication (see full (2)), or as an Incremental Replication (see incremental (2)).

  2. Any transfer of changed data from a protected workload to its replica in the container.

replication schedule

The schedule that is set up to control the frequency and scope of replications.

reprotect

A PlateSpin Forge command that reestablishes a protection contract for a workload following the failover and failback operations.

restore

The process of importing existing database data (including workloads and contracts) as it existed prior to backup. The process also restores all local VMs that formerly resided on the Forge Appliance Host.

source

A workload or its infrastructure that is the starting point of a PlateSpin Forge operation. For example, upon initial protection of a workload, the source is your production workload. In a failback operation, it is the failover workload in the container.

See also target.

target

A workload or its infrastructure that is the outcome of a PlateSpin Forge command. For example, upon initial protection of a workload, the target is the failover workload in the container. In a failback operation, it is either your production workload’s original infrastructure or any supported container that has been inventoried by PlateSpin Forge.

See also source.

test failover

A PlateSpin Forge operation that boots a failover workload in an isolated networking environment for testing the functionality of the failover and verifying the integrity of the failover workload.

Test Time Actual (TTA)

A measure of the actual time in which a disaster recovery plan can be tested. It is similar to Actual RTO, but includes the time needed for a user to test the failover workload.

Test Time Objective (TTO)

A measure of the ease with which a disaster recovery plan can be tested. It is similar to RTO, but includes the time needed for a user to test the failover workload. You can use the Test Failover feature to run through different scenarios and generate benchmark data.

working directory

The network location where the Forge upgrade kit is copied. For example, D:\forge_backup\11.0_kit.

workload

The basic object of protection in a data store. An operating system, along with its middleware and data, decoupled from the underlying physical or virtual infrastructure.