2.2.1 Configuration Notes

Services of the Real Server

A user’s authentication remains on the real (authentication) server cluster member that originally handled the user’s authentication. If this server malfunctions, all users whose authentication data resides on this cluster member must re-authenticate unless you have enabled session failover. For more information about this feature, see Configuring Session Failover.

Requests that require user authentication information are processed on this server. When the system identifies a server as not being the real server, the HTTP request is forwarded to the appropriate cluster member, which processes the request and returns it to the requesting server.

A Note about Service Configuration

If your L4 switch can perform both SSL and non-SSL health checks, you must configure the L4 switch only for the services that you are using in your Access Manager configuration. For example, if you configure the SSL service and the non-SSL service on the L4 and the base URL of your Identity Server configuration is using HTTP rather than HTTPS, the health check for the SSL service fails. The L4 switch then assumes that all Identity Servers in the cluster are down. Therefore, ensure that you enable only the services that are also enabled on Identity Server.

A Note about Alteon Switches

When you configure an Alteon switch for clustering, direct communication between real servers must be enabled. If direct access mode is not enabled when one of the real servers tries to proxy another real server, the connection fails and times out.

To enable direct communication on the Alteon:

  1. Go to cfg > slb > adv > direct.

  2. Specify e to enable direct access mode.

With some L4 switches, you must configure only the services that you are using. For example, if you configure the SSL service for the L4 switch and you have not configured SSL in Access Manager, then the HTTP service on the L4 switch does not work. If the health check for the SSL service fails, the L4 switch assumes that all the services configured to use the same virtual IP are down.