8.7 Configuring Solaris Endpoints

The endpoint dynamically configures its own programs, so you do not have to update the configuration files for your communications software. However, your communications software must be configured and running correctly. The following steps guide you through this verification.

  1. Determine the network addresses of the computers to be used in tests.

  2. Verify the network connections.

8.7.1 Configuration for TCP/IP

The RTP, TCP, and UDP protocols use TCP/IP software for network communications. TCP/IP offers two forms of network addresses: IP addresses and domain names. An IP address is a 32-bit numeric address. It is represented in dotted notation, such as 199.72.46.202. As an alternative, use domain names, which are in a format that is easier to recognize and remember. To use domain names, you need either a Domain Name Server (DNS) set up in your network or an /etc/hosts file on each computer.

8.7.2 Determining the IP Address

Use one of the following methods to determine the IP address of the local computer you are using:

  • In the Sun OpenWindows graphical user interface, right-click on the outer desktop background and select Workstation Info to display Workstation Information about your computer, including your local Internet address.

  • Enter the following at a command prompt: netstat -in

    Your local IP address is shown in the left-hand column, if there are active connections.

8.7.3 Testing the TCP/IP Connection

Ping is a simple utility program, included in all TCP/IP implementations. To check the connection from one computer to another, enter:

ping xx.xx.xx.xx

Replace the x’s with the IP address of the target computer. If Ping returns a message that says “xx.xx.xx.xx is alive,” the Ping worked.

Otherwise, there will be a delay, and you will see “no answer from xx.xx.xx.xx.” This error message indicates the Ping failed, and you cannot reach the target computer.

From your AppManager, Vivinet Assessor, or Vivinet Diagnostics console computer, ensure you can run Ping successfully from to each computer serving as Endpoint 1, and between each pair of endpoints involved in a test, before starting your testing with TCP/IP.

8.7.4 Sockets Port Number

TCP/IP applications use their network address to decide which computer to connect to in a network. They use a sockets port number to decide which application program to connect to within a computer.

The TCP/IP sockets port for endpoints is 10115. This port number is used during the initialization of a test; during the actual running of the test, other port numbers are used.